BIO 210 Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Bio 210 Trident Tech Final Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass Anatomy - Answer- studies the form and structure of the body Physiology - Answer- examines how the body func ons cytology - Answer- study of body cells and their internal structure Pathophysiology - Answer- relationship between the func on of an organ system and disease or injury to the system Characteristics That Describe Living Things - Answer- organization, metabolism, growth and development, responsiveness, regulation, r...

BIO 210 LECTURE EXAM #4 | QUESTIONS & ANSWERS (VERIFIED) | LATEST UPDATE | GRADED A+ A posterior root contains A) sensory axons only B) motor axons only C) a mix of sensory and motor axons D) autonomic nervous system axons Correct Answer: A) sensory axons only The white matter of the spinal cord is surrounded by gray matter. A) True B) False Correct Answer: B) False If a patient experiences numbness in the boundaries of a dermatome, it is suggestive of damage to 2 A) the som...

CHAPTER 8 JOINTS AND ARTICULAR MOVEMENTS joint articulation; the junction of two or more bones structural classification of joints focuses on the material binding the bones together and whether or not a joint cavity is present (fibrous, cartilaginous, and synovial joints) functional classification of joints based on the amount of movement allowed at the joint (synarthroses, amphiarthroses, and diarthroses) synarthroses immovable joints syn=together, arthro=joint amphiarthroses slightly m...

Tendons are mostly made of what connective tissue? dense regular connective tissue Epithelial cells adapted for absorption usually have _______ at their free surfaces. microvilli Which epithelial tissue lines the small intestine? simple columnar Transitional epithelium is likely found lining what? urinary system Which likely has pseudostratified columnar epithelium? trachea Cells that are flat/thin are classified as ____________. squamous Glands that secrete hormones into internal fluids a...

Define Homeostasis The existence and maintenance of a relatively constant environment within the body. Lymphatic System Removes foreign substances from the blood and lymph, combats disease, maintains tissue fluid balance, and transports fats from digestive tract. Consist of: lymphatic vessels lymph nodes lymphatic organs Respiratory System Exchanges oxygen and carbon dioxide between the blood and air and regulates blood pH. Consists of: lungs larynx tracheabronchi

during the process of tissue repair, which of the following processes produces scar tissue? fibrosis embryonic ectoderm develops in which two major tissue types? epithelial tissue and nervous tissue What type of tissue forms in tendons? dense regular connective tissue the basement membrane is located between which two tissue types? epithelial and connective tissue which of the following types of epithelial tissue lines the interior of blood vessels? simple squamous endothelium which of ...

Gene expression the process by which information encoded in DNA directs the synthesis of proteins or; in some case, RNAs that are not translated into proteins and instead functions as RNAs Ionic bonds Bonds that require donating and accepting electrons Emergent properties Properties of a complex system that are not present within its parts but that emerge only when those parts are combined. Natural selection A process in which individuals that have certain inherited traits tend to survive...

Gymnosperms (conifers) Seeds not enclosed in ripened ovary. Angiosperms (Flowering plants) Seeds are enclosed in a ripened ovary/fruit. 7 characteristics of seed plants 1. Megaphyllous leaves (branched veins w/ leaf trace gaps) 2. Heterospory [advanced] (production of spores of two different sizes and sexes) 3. Eusporangiate 4. Xylem and phloem 5. Dominant and independent sporophyte 6. Gametophyte is dependent on the sporophyte for nutrition 7. Reproduce by seeds Se...

Define the term anatomy The study of the structural components of the human body Give TWO examples for the application of anatomy Gross anatomy Microscopic anatomy Define the term physiology The study of the functions of a living organism and its parts Give TWO specific examples for the application of physiology The digestive system The Skeletal system List the levels of organization in the human body starting with the atom 1.Chemical level 2.Cellular level 3...

hyoid bone Identify the bone. hyoid bone Identify the bone. intervertebral disc Identify the structure. intervertebral foramen Identify the opening. cervical Identify the region for this vertebra. thoracic Identify the region for this vertebra. lumbar Identify the region for this vertebra. sacrum Identify the fused structure. coccyx Identify the fused structure. sacral foramina Identify the openings (plural). sternum...

A human form diagram drawn with the body erect, facing forward, palms out, legs slightly apart is in the _____ position. ANATOMICAL Cutting along the ____ plane divides the body or organ into "top" and "bottom" slices. TRANSVERSE In reference to the appendicular skeleton, the humerus is considered ______ with respect to the wrist. DISTAL The ____ region is the area of the cheeks BUCCAL The _____ region is the area of the ear. OTICULAR Two organs found ...

Anatomy The study of body structure. Chemistry The study of the properties of matter and how matter changes. Positive feedback Feedback that tends to magnify a process or increase its output. Anabolism The process of building up. Pysiology The study of body functions. Biochemistry The study of substances and processes occurring in living things. Negative feedback A type of regulation that responds to a change in conditions by initiating responses ...