Northwestern Health Sciences University
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present illness CORRECT ANSWERS: OPQRST is asked for what? 
 
bacterial CORRECT ANSWERS: what type of infection has sustained high temperature 
 
viral CORRECT ANSWERS: what type of infection has temperature spikes, fever, chills 
 
110-140 CORRECT ANSWERS: range of normal systole 
 
60-90 CORRECT ANSWERS: range of normal diastole 
 
icterus CORRECT ANSWERS: jaundice of the eyes 
 
cataracts CORRECT ANSWERS: absent red light reflex, lens opacity 
 
papilledema CORRECT ANSWERS: intracrani...
Contraindicated in Pregnancy CORRECT ANSWERS: ST 12 
SP 6 
BL 60 
GB 21 
CV 1 (always contraindicated) 
 
Contraindicated other reasons CORRECT ANSWERS: ST 17 (nipple) 
SI 8 (ulnar nerve lies deep) 
HT 7 
CV 8 (belly button) 
 
Hand Yang Ming CORRECT ANSWERS: Large Intestine 
 
Hand TaiYin CORRECT ANSWERS: Lung 
 
Foot Yang Ming CORRECT ANSWERS: Stomach 
 
Foot Tai Yin CORRECT ANSWERS: Spleen 
 
Hand Shao Yin CORRECT ANSWERS: Heart 
 
Hand Tai Yang CORRECT ANSWERS: Small Intestine ...
All amino acids exist in L-form except CORRECT ANSWERS: glycine 
 
amphoteric CORRECT ANSWERS: act as an acid or base 
 
essential amino acids CORRECT ANSWERS: PVT TIM HALL 
 
histidine CORRECT ANSWERS: essential AA in child but not in adult 
 
purely ketogenic AA CORRECT ANSWERS: leucine and lysine 
 
lysine CORRECT ANSWERS: precursor to carnitine 
 
carnitine CORRECT ANSWERS: takes fatty acid into mitochondria for B-oxidation 
 
aromatic AA CORRECT ANSWERS: phenyalanine, tyrosine, tryp...
Ascaris lumbricoides CORRECT ANSWERS: MC roundworm, colicky pain, lives in small intestine 
 
Aspergillosus fumigatus CORRECT ANSWERS: in nuts & grains, makes aflatoxin, primary liver cancer, fungus ball in lung 
 
Bacillus anthracis CORRECT ANSWERS: anthrax, woolsorter's disease, inhaled spores, sporulation 
 
Blastomycosis CORRECT ANSWERS: endemic fungus on eastern seaboard from Florida to Canada 
 
Bordetella pertussis CORRECT ANSWERS: pertussis, whooping cough, inspiratory whoop 
 
Bor...
Used first microscope to describe the cellular nature of cork; first to describe microorganisms found in pond water? CORRECT ANSWERS: Anton Van Leeuwenhoek 
 
Introduced the smallpox vaccine? CORRECT ANSWERS: Edward Jenner 
 
Known for instituting hand washing before delivering babies? CORRECT ANSWERS: Semmelweis 
 
Father of bacteriology; disproved spontaneous generation by identifying airborne bacteria using swan necked flasks; developed anthrax vaccine and preventive treatment for rabies? ...
What structure in the IVD is a remnant of the notochord? CORRECT ANSWERS: Nucleus Pulposis 
 
T4 Dermatome is level with what? CORRECT ANSWERS: nipple 
 
T10 dermatome is level with what? CORRECT ANSWERS: umbilicus 
 
T1-T6 Dorsal Rami CORRECT ANSWERS: medial branches = intrinsic back muscles, then cutaneous, lateral branches = purely motor (erectors) 
 
T7-T12 Dorsal Rami CORRECT ANSWERS: medial branches = purely motor (erectors), lateral branches = intrinsic back muscles, then cutaneous 
...
What is the pacemaker of the heart? CORRECT ANSWERS: SA node 
 
What is the path of electricity in the heart? CORRECT ANSWERS: SA node, AV node, bundle of His/bundle branches, purkinje fibers 
 
What innervates the SA node? CORRECT ANSWERS: Vagus 
 
What are the most clinically significant heart murmurs? CORRECT ANSWERS: diastolic murmurs 
 
Systole CORRECT ANSWERS: contraction 
 
Diastole CORRECT ANSWERS: relaxation 
 
Laminar flow CORRECT ANSWERS: streamline, steady rate, all layers rem...