Hereditary malformations Samenvattingen, Aantekeningen en Examens

566 Final Exam Study Guide Week 5 Prevention of osteoporosis with hormone replacement therapy (p. 433) Hormone therapy (HT) reduces postmenopausal bone loss & thereby decreases the risk for osteoporosis & related fractures. Unfortunately, when HT is stopped, bone mass rapidly decreases by approximately 12%. Hence to maintain bone health, HT must continue lifelong. As a result, the risk for harm is increased. Accordingly, alternative treatments are preferred. Effective alternatives to HT include...

Vascular disorders (PEARLS) (Smarty PANCE) (Latest 2023 / 2024) Actual Questions and Answers 100% Correct 1. What is an arteriovenous malformation? Answer: Arteriovenous malformation is whena group of arteries directly link up with a group of veinsinstead of through capillaries. 2. What is the most common manifestation of brain arteriovenous malformations? Answer: The most common manifestation of brain arteriovenous malformations is intracranial hemorrhage.AVNs are the second most commo...

What is the equation used to calculate electrochemical equilibrium? - correct answerNernst equation E(ion) = 2.3RT/zF * log (Xa/Xb) What is a reflection coefficient? - correct answerA number between zero and one that describes the ease with which a solute permeates a membrane What is the most common cause of neural tube defects? - correct answerfolate deficiency What is the most common cause of congenital malformations in the US? - correct answeralcohol use What is the most common...

A 52-year-old male has a skin lesion removed from his arm with appropriate sterile precautions. Which one of the following would be most appropriate to use on this surgical wound? - ️️The American Academy of Dermatology recommends against the routine use of topical antibiotics for clean surgical wounds, based on randomized, controlled trials. Topical antibiotics have not been shown to reduce the rate of infection in clean surgical wounds compared to the use of nonantibiotic ointment or no...

Anemia can contribute to: coronary ischemia Composition of blood 5.5L total. 50-55% = plasma; 90% water Erythropoesis is stimulated by... erythropoetin Hemoglobin A the majority of adult hemoglobin. 97% of circulating hemoglobin. 2 alpha and 2 beta chains. HbA2 minor adult hemoglobin. 2-3% of circulating hemoglobin. 2 alpha and 2 delta chains. Hemoglobin F Fetal hemoglobin. 2 alpha and 2 gamma chains. Has a greater affinity for and more regularly binds O2...

Down syndrome Correct Answer (trisomy 21) is characterized by mental retardation, short stature, stubby appendages, congenital heart malformations, and other defects. Klinefelter syndrome Correct Answer (XXY) is aneuploidy of the sex chromosomes, characterized by infertility, variable degrees of masculinization, and small testes. Turner syndrome Correct Answer (XO) is monosomy of the sex chromosomes, characterized by short stature, sterility, and various other abnormalities. Transfor...

TEST BANK FOR WONG'S NURSING CARE OF INFANTS AND CHILDREN 11TH EDITION BY HOCKENBERRY Chapter 03: Hereditary Influences on Health Promotion of the Child and Family MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. Which genetic term refers to a person who possesses one copy of an affected gene and one copy of an unaffected gene and is clinically unaffected? a. Allele b. Carrier c. Pedigree d. Multifactorial ANS: B An individual who is a carrier is asymptomatic but possesses a genetic alteration, either in the ...

CDCA OSCE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS bulging eyes (exophthalmos), weight loss, and Graves disease are all due to _____ - ANSWER-hyperthyroidism signs/symtoms of skinny, weight loss - ANSWER-Graves disease weight gain, dry hair, lower voice, feels cold - ANSWER-hypothyroidism Acute adrenal insufficnecy is also known as ____disease. A patient on steroids might have an attack if not supplmeneted by ___ the steroid dose before dental treatment due to thier inability to produce extra ___ in re...

NBME CBSE EXAM 2023 (Answered) Bulbus cordis Smooth parts (outflow tract) of left and right ventricles endocardial cushions Atrial septum, membranous interventricular septum; AV and semilunar valves neural crest left horn of the sinus venosus coronary sinus posterior, sub cardinal, and supra cardinal veins IVC Right common cardinal vein and right anterior cardinal vein SVC Right horn of sinus venosus Smooth part of right atrium (sinus venarum) Patent foramen ovale failure of s...

Pediatric HESI: Gastrointestinal Disorders Exam with Questions and Answers Describe cleft lip or palate. ANSWER Malformations of face and oral cavity that seem to be multifactorial in hereditary origin Are cleft lip and palate apparent? ANSWER Cleft lip is readily apparent Cleft palate may not be ID'd until infant has difficulty w/ feeding When is treatment done for cleft lip? ANSWER Initial closure of cleft lip performed when infant weighs approx. 10lbs and has Hgb of 10g/dL When ...